📚 NORTHERN IRELAND · THE OFFICIAL NAME, EXPLAINED · 2026–27

What Is the SEAG Entrance Assessment? Northern Ireland's Grammar School Selection Test, Explained in Full (2026)

The complete, in-depth guide for Northern Ireland parents — what the SEAG Entrance Assessment is and who runs it, the two-paper format, the November 2026 dates, the £20 fee, how TSAS and Band scoring work, what's on the Statement of Outcomes, choosing an assessment centre, access arrangements, how grammar schools use the results, and exactly how to prepare your child.

What Is the SEAG Entrance Assessment?

The SEAG Entrance Assessment is the official, single, common test used for entry to academically selective grammar schools in Northern Ireland. It is the assessment most families simply call the "transfer test" or the "11-plus", sat by children in Primary 7 (P7) — the final year of primary school — when they are around 10 to 11 years old.

The name comes from the body that runs it: the Schools' Entrance Assessment Group (SEAG). "Entrance Assessment" is therefore the formal term, while "transfer test" is the everyday phrase parents and primary schools tend to use. They mean exactly the same thing — and if you've been comparing the two, our companion guide to what the SEAG Transfer Test is covers the same exam from a quick-start angle. This page is the deeper, end-to-end walkthrough.

The purpose of the assessment is to give every academically selective grammar school a single set of standardised outcomes to use within its own Year 8 admissions criteria. There are two papers, both covering English and Maths, and each child receives a Statement of Outcomes that schools draw on when deciding who to offer a place. SEAG itself does not write the questions — they are set and marked by GL Assessment — and SEAG plays no part in the admissions decisions that schools later make.

Key Facts at a Glance

  • One official assessment for Northern Ireland — sat in P7 (age 10–11) and recognised by all 63 NI grammar schools that select academically.
  • Two papers, English & Maths, on two November Saturdays — 14 and 21 November 2026 for the 2026 assessment (September 2027 entry), with 28 November 2026 held as a contingency.
  • Set and marked by GL Assessment — 56 questions per paper (28 English + 28 Maths), a mix of five-option multiple-choice and free-response, answered on a separate sheet. A Gaeilge version is available.
  • Standardised outcomes — a Total Standardised Age Score (TSAS, 138–282, average 200) plus a Band (1–6) and a Cohort Percentile Ranking, set out in a Statement of Outcomes.
  • £20 fee (free for FSME families); register online at seagni.co.uk between 18 May and 18 September 2026; results planned for 23 January 2027.

Who Runs the SEAG Entrance Assessment? SEAG & Its Member Schools

SEAG is a not-for-profit private limited company owned by the post-primary schools that use academic selection for all or part of their Year 8 intake. It is deliberately independent: SEAG is not controlled by, and does not report to, the Department of Education, the Education Authority, or any other public body. Its single job is to deliver the assessment and report standardised outcomes — nothing more.

All 63 academically selective post-primary schools in Northern Ireland are members of SEAG, and they are a broader mix than many parents assume. Membership spans:

Crucially, the questions are written and marked by GL Assessment, the largest independent provider of educational assessments in the UK and Ireland, with over 40 years' experience and products used in more than 19,000 schools across 111 countries. Many NI primary schools already use GL's Progress Test in English and Progress Test in Maths, which sit on the same standardised-score scale you'll see in the results. You can view the full list of selective schools on the SEAG member schools page, or research catchments and entry data in our grammar school database.

Who Can Sit the 2026 SEAG Entrance Assessment?

The assessment is for P7 children whose families may want a place at an academically selective grammar school. Unlike England — where only some areas are selective — academic selection operates right across Northern Ireland, so the SEAG Entrance Assessment is the common route into grammar schools in every county.

For the 2026 assessment, children born between 2 July 2015 and 1 July 2016 — those due to transfer to Year 8 in September 2027 — are eligible. A small number of out-of-year-group children, who will transfer a year earlier or later than usual, are also eligible. Sitting the assessment is entirely optional: families choose whether to enter their child, and a child must be registered in advance to take it.

Children who hold a Statement of Special Educational Needs do not need to sit the assessment, because a separate Year 8 admissions process applies to them and SEAG outcomes form no part of it. For children with a diagnosed learning difficulty, disability or medical need who do sit, access arrangements can be requested during registration (see below).

The Two-Paper Format — English & Maths

The SEAG Entrance Assessment is made up of two papers of identical structure, sat on two separate Saturday mornings in November. Both papers test the same two subjects — English and Maths — and a child must sit both papers to complete the full assessment.

FeatureDetail
Number of papersTwo — Paper 1 and Paper 2, on separate November Saturdays
Length of each paperAbout 60 minutes
Questions per paper56 (28 English + 28 Maths) — 112 questions across both papers
Question typesA mix of multiple-choice (five options each) and free-response written answers
AnsweringOn a separate pupil answer sheet — children do not write on the question paper
Settling inEach paper opens with a short practice section before the questions count
Set & marked byGL Assessment
LanguagesAvailable in English and in Irish (Gaeilge)

In recent assessments — and reflected in SEAG's free official practice papers — each paper has broken down roughly as follows. Treat this as the typical recent pattern rather than a guaranteed spec, and always confirm against the current-year practice materials.

Section (per paper)Approx. questionsStyle
English — punctuation5Multiple-choice
English — grammar5Multiple-choice
English — spelling5Multiple-choice
English — reading comprehension13Multiple-choice with some free-response
Mathematics28Mostly multiple-choice with around 6 free-response

Because answers go on a separate sheet, transferring answers accurately and keeping your place is a genuine skill worth rehearsing — it's one of the most common sources of avoidable lost marks. The exact layout is shown in the free official papers on the SEAG practice materials page.

What's Assessed in English & Maths

The SEAG Entrance Assessment covers just two subjects — English and Maths, both broadly aligned with the Northern Ireland primary curriculum but pitched higher and answered under time pressure. There is no separate Verbal or Non-Verbal Reasoning paper, although reasoning-style thinking is woven through the questions.

📖 English (56 questions in total)

Across the two papers, the English questions assess:

  • Reading comprehension of varied fiction and non-fiction texts
  • Vocabulary — synonyms, antonyms and word meaning in context
  • Spelling, punctuation and grammar (SPaG)
  • A mix of multiple-choice and short free-response written answers

🔢 Mathematics (56 questions in total)

Across the two papers, the Maths questions assess:

  • Number, fractions, decimals, percentages and ratio
  • Measures, shape, space, position and data handling
  • Multi-step word problems and reasoning
  • Quick, accurate mental arithmetic against the clock

The strongest preparation builds genuine fluency in these areas first, then layers on the SEAG question styles and timing. Our SEAG practice papers mirror the format with a tutor-led video walkthrough for every question, and you can read our broader guide to the 11-plus exam to see how the SEAG syllabus compares with the GL, CEM and ISEB tests used elsewhere in the UK.

The Irish-Medium (Gaeilge) Assessment

Northern Ireland's Irish-medium sector is fully provided for. A Gaeilge version of the SEAG Entrance Assessment is available, and the English and Irish versions are designed to be equivalent in content and difficulty — children sitting in Irish are neither advantaged nor disadvantaged.

Because the Irish-medium papers are invigilated in Irish, they can only be sat at assessment centres able to provide Irish-language invigilation. For 2025 there were 12 such centres spread across Northern Ireland (including schools in Belfast, Derry, Newry, Omagh, Ballymena, Enniskillen, Limavady, Magherafelt, Donaghmore and Ballynahinch). When you choose your centre during registration, those offering Irish invigilation are clearly flagged, and there is a separate "Gaeilge Specification" document published alongside the English specification each year.

How the SEAG Entrance Assessment Is Scored — TSAS, SAS & Bands

This is the part parents most often misunderstand. SEAG does not report a raw mark or a simple pass/fail. Instead it reports standardised outcomes based on a child's total performance across both papers, adjusted for the child's exact age so that younger pupils in the year group are not disadvantaged.

A Standardised Age Score (SAS) takes account of three things: how many questions the child answered correctly, the difficulty of the assessment, and the child's age in months when they sat it. SEAG reports an English (or Irish) SAS and a Maths SAS, then adds them together to produce the headline figure:

Every child is also placed in one of six Bands, set by where they rank against everyone who sat the assessment that year (their cohort percentile):

BandCohort percentileShare of cohort
Band 160th percentile or higher (top 40%)~40%
Band 250th–59th percentile10%
Band 340th–49th percentile10%
Band 430th–39th percentile10%
Band 520th–29th percentile10%
Band 6Below the 20th percentile~20%

Remember: there is no universal pass mark. SEAG supplies only the outcomes — each grammar school decides for itself how to use them. The most oversubscribed grammars effectively require scores well into the top Bands, so the figure that matters is always the published admissions criteria of the specific schools you're considering.

Understanding Your Child's Statement of Outcomes

Results are delivered as a single page called the Statement of Outcomes, accessed by logging into your SEAG account on results day. It is based on your child's total performance across the two papers and contains more than just the headline score. You will see:

If a child sits only one of the two papers, they still receive a Statement of Outcomes, but the results are marked as estimated with an "e" — for example, TSAS 196e or Band 3e. How a school treats an estimated outcome is set out in that school's own admissions criteria, so check carefully if this applies to your child.

How Grammar Schools Use the SEAG Outcomes

This is the single most important thing for parents to grasp: SEAG has no role in admissions. It provides the Statement of Outcomes and stops there. Every school's Board of Governors independently sets and publishes its own Year 8 admissions criteria, and they do not all do it the same way. A school may choose to:

Each Board of Governors must publish its criteria in the school year before applications open, so you can read exactly how each school will rank pupils before you apply. In practice, at the most heavily oversubscribed grammars, only children with scores well into the top Band are offered places, while many other schools admit across a wider range. The practical takeaway: read the published admissions criteria for every school on your list, and use our grammar school database and the SEAG member schools list to shortlist realistically.

SEAG Entrance Assessment 2026 — Key Dates

Here are the confirmed and planned dates for the 2026 SEAG Entrance Assessment (for children transferring to Year 8 in September 2027). Missing the registration window almost always means waiting a full year, so put these in your calendar now.

StageDate (2026 assessment)
Registration opensMonday 18 May 2026 (8:00am)
Registration closesFriday 18 September 2026 (11:59pm)
Assessment Paper 1Saturday 14 November 2026
Assessment Paper 2Saturday 21 November 2026
Weather contingency dateSaturday 28 November 2026
Results (Statement of Outcomes)Saturday 23 January 2027 (planned)

The 28 November date only comes into play if an entire assessment day has to be postponed across Northern Ireland — for example, in extreme weather. A short late-registration window sometimes opens in September at a higher £50 fee (it ran for four days in 2025), but it is not guaranteed, so don't rely on it. Always confirm against the official SEAG key dates page and our blog.

Choosing & Attending an Assessment Centre

The assessment is sat in one of the 63 SEAG assessment centres — the member schools themselves. During the Pupil Application you pick your centre from a drop-down list of all available centres and choose the one most convenient for you. The centres have worked to keep every registered pupil within a reasonable travelling distance of home, with responsibility shared fairly between them.

How to Register — Step by Step

Registration is completed online at seagni.co.uk and runs in two stages:

  1. Create a parent/guardian account. Register yourself on the SEAG portal once registration opens on 18 May 2026. If your child sat in a previous year you must set up a fresh registration, though you can reuse the same email address.
  2. Complete and submit a Pupil Application for your child. You can make two Pupil Applications from one account if you have two children sitting.
  3. Upload a photo and ID. Provide a passport-style photo (clear background, child only) and one ID document — a birth certificate, the photo page of a passport, or both sides of a residence permit (a Deed Poll if the child's name differs from the document).
  4. Choose your assessment centre from the list, then pay the £20 fee — or select FSME exemption and upload valid evidence (an EA portal screenshot or entitlement letter showing the child's name and current entitlement).
  5. Submit before the deadline. If a complete Pupil Application has not been submitted by 11:59pm on 18 September 2026, your child will not be registered and cannot sit the assessment.

Each registered child is issued a Unique Pupil Number (UPN), which is printed on their answer sheet so results are matched to the right child — quote it in any correspondence with SEAG. SEAG only contacts you if there is a problem with your application, so no follow-up email generally means you're verified. If you have no internet device, you can ask your chosen assessment centre to pass your details to SEAG so they can help you apply.

Access Arrangements for Additional Needs

If your child has a diagnosed learning difficulty, disability or medical condition, access arrangements can be put in place so they can sit the assessment fairly. You request these during the Pupil Application by selecting the access-arrangements option; after the payment step you are taken to the Access Arrangements section to provide details and upload supporting evidence.

You can build up and amend this information over time, but it must be submitted before registration closes on Friday 18 September 2026. Securing your assessment-centre place (by paying the fee or supplying FSME evidence) is separate from completing the access-arrangements section, so don't leave the evidence to the last minute. SEAG publishes a dedicated Access Arrangements Guide setting out the support that can be considered — read it early so you know what evidence to gather.

On the Day & Special Circumstances

On each assessment morning, your child sits one 60-minute paper at your chosen centre. Each paper opens with a short practice section so children can settle, and all answers are marked on a separate answer sheet pre-printed with the child's name, date of birth and UPN. Arrive early — late pupils cannot be admitted once the paper has begun.

Two situations worry parents most:

After the Assessment — Applying to Post-Primary Schools

Getting the Statement of Outcomes is only half the journey. The actual business of applying for and being allocated a Year 8 place is the Post-Primary Admissions Process, run by the Education Authority (again, entirely separate from SEAG). In broad terms:

  1. Results arrive (planned for 23 January 2027), giving you your child's TSAS and Band.
  2. You apply to schools in order of preference through the Education Authority's online admissions system, during its published application window in early 2027.
  3. Schools rank applicants strictly against their published admissions criteria.
  4. The Education Authority notifies families of the school their child has been allocated, typically in May 2027.

Because each school applies its own criteria, a sensible preference list balances ambition with realistic fallback options. Reading the published criteria — and being honest about your child's likely Band — matters far more than chasing a single "dream" school.

SEAG vs the Old AQE/GL Tests — and England's 11+

If you've heard older parents mention "the AQE" and "the GL", here's what changed. Until 2023, Northern Ireland ran a confusing dual system: two competing transfer tests — one from the AQE (the Association for Quality Education) and one using GL Assessment papers through the PPTC consortium. Many children sat both, sometimes across several sittings, just to keep their options open. From the November 2023 assessment, those were replaced by a single common assessment under SEAG, accepted by every selective grammar school — one test, one set of outcomes.

It also helps to see how SEAG differs from the 11-plus elsewhere in the UK:

ExamWhereSubjectsKey feature
SEAG Entrance AssessmentNorthern IrelandEnglish & MathsTwo papers; no separate reasoning paper; TSAS & Bands
GL Assessment 11+Most English selective areasEnglish, Maths, VR, NVRSeparate, predictable subject papers
CEM / CEM SelectSome English areas & independentsMixed subjectsBlended sections, harder to coach
ISEB Pre-TestIndependent senior schoolsEnglish, Maths, VR, NVROnline, adaptive, sat in Year 6/7

For families looking beyond NI, our guides to GL Assessment papers, CEM papers and Independent school papers cover each of these in detail.

How to Prepare for the SEAG Entrance Assessment

The SEAG Entrance Assessment is demanding but highly learnable, and a steady, well-paced plan beats last-minute cramming every time. A simple year-by-year rhythm works well:

  1. P5–P6: build the foundations. Secure times tables, daily reading and steady vocabulary growth, and confident number work — before any exam technique.
  2. Start with the free official papers. Download SEAG's own practice papers, answer sheets and the "Practice Papers with Answer Keys – Parents' Guide" (English and Gaeilge) from seagni.co.uk. These are the only genuine "SEAG Practice Papers" and show the exact format.
  3. Teach the answer-sheet skill. Practise transferring answers to a separate sheet accurately and not losing your place — a frequent source of dropped marks.
  4. Cover both question styles — five-option multiple-choice and free-response written answers — across English and Maths.
  5. Practise little and often. Three or four short sessions (20–30 minutes) a week beat occasional marathons.
  6. Add full timed papers in P7. Two 60-minute papers demand pace and stamina; build to full timing gradually, starting with generous time.
  7. Review every mistake. It's the marking and gap-filling — not the sheer number of papers — that drives improvement.

When you're ready for structured practice, ExamTutor's SEAG practice papers come with tutor-led video walkthroughs for every question — like having an online tutor and mock exams in one. You can also download free 11+ papers to benchmark progress and browse our recommended 11+ books for wider reading.

SEAG Glossary — Key Terms Explained

The SEAG process comes with its own vocabulary. Here's a plain-English reference:

TermWhat it means
SEAGSchools' Entrance Assessment Group — the not-for-profit company, owned by 63 selective schools, that runs the assessment.
Entrance AssessmentThe official name for the test itself (what most people call the "transfer test").
TSASTotal Standardised Age Score — the overall score, 138–282 (average 200), formed by adding the English/Irish and Maths SAS.
SASStandardised Age Score — a subject score (69–141, average 100) adjusted for the child's exact age.
BandOne of six groups (1–6) based on cohort percentile; Band 1 is the top 40%.
CPRCohort Percentile Ranking — where a child ranks against everyone who sat the assessment that year.
Statement of OutcomesThe single results page reporting TSAS, Band, subject SAS, CPR and more.
CohortAll the children who sit the assessment in a given year.
UPNUnique Pupil Number — printed on the answer sheet so results match the right child.
FSMEFree School Meals Entitlement — qualifies a family for exemption from the £20 fee.
SpecificationThe official document setting out what the assessment covers (with a separate Gaeilge version).
Assessment CentreThe member school where a child sits the papers — chosen during registration, unrelated to admissions.

SEAG Entrance Assessment — Frequently Asked Questions

The questions Northern Ireland parents ask most about the SEAG Entrance Assessment.

Is the SEAG Entrance Assessment the same as the Transfer Test?

Yes — they are two names for the same thing. "SEAG Entrance Assessment" is the official name used by the Schools' Entrance Assessment Group, while "Transfer Test" (or the "11-plus") is the everyday term most Northern Ireland families use. Both refer to the single common assessment, sat in Primary 7, that academically selective grammar schools across NI use within their Year 8 admissions criteria.

Who sits the 2026 SEAG Entrance Assessment?

It is taken by Primary 7 children whose families may want a place at an academically selective grammar school. For 2026, children born between 2 July 2015 and 1 July 2016 — transferring to Year 8 in September 2027 — are eligible, along with a small number of out-of-year-group pupils. It is optional, and children with a Statement of Special Educational Needs follow a separate admissions process instead.

What is the format of the SEAG Entrance Assessment?

There are two papers, sat on separate Saturdays in November, each lasting about 60 minutes. Every paper contains 56 questions — 28 English and 28 Maths — so children answer 112 questions in total. Questions are a mix of five-option multiple-choice and free-response written answers, marked on a separate answer sheet. An equivalent Irish-medium (Gaeilge) version is also available.

What is the difference between the TSAS and the Band?

The Total Standardised Age Score (TSAS) is your child's overall score, ranging from 138 to 282 with an average of 200, formed by adding the English (or Irish) and Maths Standardised Age Scores. The Band is a broader grouping based on where your child ranks against everyone who sat the assessment that year — Band 1 is the top 40%, with Bands 2 to 5 each holding 10% and Band 6 the bottom 20%.

What is a Statement of Outcomes?

The Statement of Outcomes is the single page of results SEAG releases for your child, based on their performance across both papers. It shows the Total Standardised Age Score and Band, plus the separate English/Irish and Maths Standardised Age Scores, the Cohort Percentile Ranking, how many questions were answered correctly in each subject, and how your child performed on Paper 1 versus Paper 2.

How do grammar schools use the SEAG outcomes?

SEAG only provides the outcomes — it has no say in admissions. Each school's Board of Governors sets and publishes its own Year 8 admissions criteria, choosing whether to rank applicants by Total Standardised Age Score, by Band, by a combination, or by another method, often alongside non-academic criteria. Because criteria differ between schools and oversubscribed grammars effectively need top scores, always read each school's published criteria.

Can I choose the assessment centre, and does it affect admissions?

You choose a centre during the Pupil Application from a list of all 63, picking the most convenient — though a centre can close once it reaches capacity. Crucially, where your child sits the assessment has no bearing on which schools you can later apply to: the post-primary admissions process is run separately by the Education Authority, and you may apply to any SEAG school regardless of your test centre.

Can my child sit the SEAG Entrance Assessment in Irish?

Yes. The assessment is available in both English and Irish (Gaeilge), and the two versions are designed to be equivalent. Because the Irish-medium version is invigilated in Irish, it is offered at a smaller number of assessment centres (12 in 2025). The centres offering Irish invigilation are flagged when you choose your centre during registration.

What access arrangements are available for additional needs?

If your child has a diagnosed learning difficulty, disability or medical need, you can request access arrangements when making the Pupil Application. After completing the payment step you are directed to the Access Arrangements section, where you upload supporting evidence; this must be submitted before registration closes on 18 September 2026. SEAG publishes a dedicated Access Arrangements Guide explaining the support that can be put in place.

What happens if my child is unwell on the day or misses a paper?

A child who sits only one of the two papers still has it marked and receives a Statement of Outcomes, but the results carry an "e" for estimated (for example, Band 3e). There is no individual re-sit. If illness or another problem affects your child, this is handled afterwards through the "Special Circumstances" element of the post-primary admissions process, which is administered by the Education Authority rather than SEAG.

How much does the SEAG Entrance Assessment cost, and who is exempt?

For 2026 there is a non-refundable £20 administration fee, paid online during registration. Families with a current Free School Meals Entitlement (FSME) are exempt but must upload valid evidence — an EA portal screenshot or entitlement letter showing the child's name and current entitlement. If a short late-registration window opens (it ran for four days in 2025), the fee rises to £50.

When should we start preparing, and when are results released?

Most families begin steady preparation in P6, building English and Maths foundations before introducing SEAG-style questions and timed papers in P7. Start with the free official SEAG practice papers to learn the exact format. Results for the 2026 assessment — the Statement of Outcomes — are planned for release on Saturday 23 January 2027, accessed by logging into your SEAG account.

Ready to Start Preparing?

ExamTutor's practice papers come with tutor-led video walkthroughs for every question — like having an online tutor and mock exams in one. Start with a free sample paper.

SEAG

Northern Ireland Entrance Assessment

View packs →

GL Assessment

Most UK state grammar schools

View packs →

CEM

CEM Select & Birmingham KE

View packs →

Independent

ISEB Pre-Test & private schools

View packs →